“14-00000 -4e c. Maritime broadcasts were cancelled for period for vessel maintenance. An electronle engineer has been hired and construction of TV intrusion equipecut has begun. This equipment will be used on the maritime broadcast and bo targeted against the Havana area.”
“es have the right to express their own opinions and the people have a democratic choice. Propaganda. 5. We plan to employ press, radio, films, intrusion and other techniques to undermise and discredit the government and to prepare the people for later action. This phase will have”
“pamphlet ■ Fidel Castro tridos a Ano rica", countless posters,and has‘ printed again propaganda received from Miami, . Brazil .- The Delegation at Rio de Janeiro has edited the pamphlets "Bases para revolution latincamericana ", "Que es el DRE". The Delegation at Sao Paolo ”
“Havana by the Cuban-Spanish Friendship Association. : 2. Although there were some petty disagreements among AMSCROLL1 personnel, reported in detail by our unilateral penetration, AMFRAME-1, there was relative calm during the period, and occasional manifestations of esprit de”
“1 4-00000 •3• b. Operation Vtrgen del Cobra. Designed to exp left the B beptesber anniversary of the Cuban patron saint as a day of sourning expressing oppoas tiou to Castro’s attacks upon the church, religious freedom, and Cuban freedom. Progress: All local and Western He”
“AMERICA. PROPAGANDA MAILED TO CUBA HAS PLACED MORE EMPHASIS ON MILITARY TARGET IN PLACE OF MORE GENERAL PROPAGANDA THEMES TREATED. AMTHIGH RADIO PROGRAMMING HAS BEEN CUT FROM TWO HOURS DAILY TO ONE AND ONE HALF /THIS SHOULD ACHIEVE REDUCTION OF $60,000 - $70,000 PER YEAR IN ”
“0 -17- three pamphlets during the period based on Castro’s report of his visit to the Soviet Union (showing that he contradicted himself in some of his extravagant claims of Soviet progress), the losses suffered by Cuban labor under Castro, and the fate of political priso”
“have been receiving four types of - s iiim propaganda for distribution, two of which were identified. One was the propaganda put out by the organizations created by the Castro regime, for example "The Voice of Vietnam". The other is newspapers. PACHECO, Consul in Sevilla, m”
“14-00000 n 26 +Ivl 1 GET mime Po k . DEPuty Dice 1K CPumps) BJE T: RePoxa cr Coo.-kHnwti Ji - ST +* ol h. Bohemia Libre, weekly magazine of over 170,000 WH circulation. 5. Tours and Travel - Cuban Group Representation a. DRE. Tay tours covering Brazil, Cruguay, Argen”
“guerrillas (samples in Attachment 3).| 6. News releases were issued on a number of current topics,| AMSCROLL as usual taking the economic warfare angle on the news of the | day as it effected Cuba. The 17 releases of this period were sent to | newspapers, wire services, magaz”
“DISTRIBUTION OF PRINTED PROPAGANDA TO LATIN AMERICA HAS BEEN TERMINATED. SELECTIVE MAILINGS ARE MADE TO CUBA, WITH EMPHASIS ON MILITARY TARGET. SPECIAL STUDIES BY AMPALM-4 ARE NOW BEING PUBLISHED BY AMHIM 19 PLACE OF TERMINATED AMPALM-4 BULLETIN. AS OF I MAY DIRECTION OF AMT”
“awakening the "people" of Latin America to - the opportunity for revolutionary action against the "corrupt"sregimes in power and against "Yankee imperialism" which allegedly supports them. 8. There are regular programs beamed by Havana radio to Nicaragua, the Dominican Republ”
“.u 21 A S H M M a M Elise CLASSIFICATION PROCESUNG ACTION 19. DISPATCH SECRET MAID for DE ADUS Chief, Western Hemisphere Division X NO QEXUNG MQUrtD aw. 16 Chief, European Division ONLY QUALIFIED DESK Chief of Station, DAVE CAN RUDGE MIK FROM Chief of Station, Ma”
“14-00000 H. ID DIRECTCR’O REVOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANTIL jose antonio echeverria con tus ideas oo werche 0 62 1 Aug The main campaign carried through by the Delegati.n vis to nave ,ublic opinion a ainst the buildup df Russian troopo .in Cubay, A trip was made to l’inas d”
“nternal bickerings and power grabs which detracted from its impact. 2. Agency Supported Individuals: Aside from utilizing various exile organizations for propaganda purposes, CIA also supported several prominent exiles who prepared propa- ganda materials. Zig Zag Libre was a succ”
“letters received during the month was a request from| Palo Alto, California for a complete set of AMSCROLL publications for | the Hoover Institute's archives on world revolutions.| 5. AMFRAME-1, who is now second man in the AMSCROLL Propaganda Section by dint of his demonstr”
“14-00000 €- DISPATCH W30 CLASSIriCATiOn. PROCESSING SECRET ACCO • ACTION 1. 0 4to jmis: rrmincising Chief, WH X I * mocying erouiro INFO •ALL- weaVAwLKS CCS a40g ectung 1FROM SUBJECT Chief of Station, JMWAVE.2 TYPIC/ANSPELL/Operations - AMSPELL Progress Report, ”
“9. The program to the Dominican Republic, for instance, is announced ; as the program of the Dominican Liberation Movement (MLD), and the program is entitled Patria Libre. At present. Radio Havana besms the 20 minute .' Patria Libre program t@ the Dominican Republic on Thursda”
“14-00000 CLASSIFICATION ; DISPATCH SYMBOL AND NUMBER CONTINUATION OF : UFGA 21,738 DISPATCH SEC RE T C. A document on political prisoners in Cuba was mailed to Latin American and other international addresses. The Spanish version was mailed in 10,000 copies and the Englis”
“nternal bickerings and power grabs which detracted from its impact. 2. Agency Supported Individuals: Aside from utilizing various exile organizations for propaganda purposes, CIA also supported several prominent exiles who prepared propa- ganda materials. Zig Zag Libre was a succ”
“ernal ! bickerings and power grabs which detracted from its impact. 2. Agency Supported Individuals: Aside from utilizing various exile organizations for propaganda purposes, CIA also supported several prominent exiles who prepared propa- ganda materials. Zig Zag Libre was a succ”
“which is passed to AMSCROLL for release to the press. In addition, a special study was mado regarding the Greek firm Franco Shipping Company. The wire services regularly carry this information and 27 published stories on this subject in U.S., Canadian, and English publication”
“14-00000 MRR Movimiento de Recuperation Revolucionaria TELEFONOB: 42c w. L. 2 couer i3766407 3716400 MIAMI 37. FLBmina i surian a la Historia cm los Libert: laces de la Rev GueR/al de Independencia. 13-Recordacion de los ideules de e. Sierra Ipestra, y del brillante fut”
“I70 § in-ts- . paro 2 : , d -3. The evening a program included speeches by four persons, reprecenting-NM - - . the O-todoxo party and Juben youth, who atteeked the economic, labor, - and cocial,- - - policies of the Government, the absorption of Cuban coll by "Tankco imporiali”
“14-00000 has FIELD INFORMATION REPORT IGRADING OF SOURCE: A: Corrierefely reltabtel 8: UsuB’n reliable. ' Ci Fairty retante • Net usustle routable. E: Not retiaoc (Applied ( to sources of doubtful honesty or eyaity. regardless of mar competence) F: Retiac-at, cannot be judg”
“FORDC also maintained contact with international labor organizations. f. Unidad Revolucionaria (UR): Originally established in Cuba in December 1960 as a clan- destine resistance movement. Its leadership was largely put to death or imprisoned as a result of the Bay of Pigs. The o”
“13-00000 Tab B Fro OMTY - OLUAL1 / PROPAGANDA i 1. Articulation and transmission of opposition views has already begun. Private opposition broadcasts (i.e. purchase of commercial time by private individuals) have occurred in Miami (medium wave) and arrangements have ”
“been moved up to every fortnight, and efforts to get it printed on a commercial printing press in Havana appear to be successful. Regular couriers are being trained for delivery of the newspaper to the provinces. PEREZ also reported their progress in mounting two clandestine ”
“Delegation broadcasts "Trinchera" once a week by radio Chi in Bolivia.- The Delegation broadcasts daily " Trinchera" by radio "Amauca" Uruguay.- The Delegation broadcasts " Trinchera" three times a week by radio " Rural". . ; Colombia- The Delegation broadcasts daily "Trinche”
“FORDC also maintained contact with international labor organizations. f. Unidad Revolucionaria (UR): Originally established in Cuba in December 1960 as a clan- destine resistance movement. Its leadership was largely put to death or imprisoned as a result of the Bay of Pigs. The o”
“1J PIRECIORIO REYOLUCIONARIO ESTUDIANIIL sen jose antonio echaverria con tus ideas on marche swags Mexico. The newspaper " Ataque ", official reporter of the Delegation, is published. Many pamphlets,as the one about the 27th of November, : and tons of written propaganda have”
“)000 0 CLASSIFICATION CY ’0 DISPATCH S-E-C-R-E-T rosto PROCESSING ACTION MABVID roe IDExing - ruslto Chief of Station, San Jose X No drying QUIRED INFO ONL V QUALIFIED Chief, WII Division MEADQUARTERS MU CAN WM IDCXINO FROM Y ■ - ABSTRACT Chief of Station, JMWAVE”
“1.4-00000 CLASSIFICATION DISFATLH SYMBOL AND NUMBER CONTINUATION OF DISPATCH SECRET UFGA 21797 society; "handwritten" cover letters, which are actually printed script | to make the propaganda envelopes appear to contain personal letters| . When put to the light test by cen”
“ORDC also maintained contact with international labor organizations.. f. Unidad Revolucionaria (UR): Originally established in Cuba in December 1960 as a clan- destine resistance movement. Its leadership was largely put to death or imprisoned as a result of the Bay of Pigs. The o”
“4-00000 CL-SSIICATION TO DISPATCH SECRET PRO pr ro PROCESSING ACTION WAtAID Foe INDEXING ACCOM , ism ^ Deputy Chief, WH/SA X NoixcCxinG erquit INFO CAL? QUALIFIED HEADQUARTERS DESK CAN RNE JICCURO FROM SUBJECT Chief of Station, JMWAVE NKR ABSTRACT sicreru T”
“CLASSIFICATION DISPATCH BYMDCL AND NUMBER CONTINUATION OF SEC RET UFGA 19,393 DISPATCH 1b. 4,800 copies of the pony AMSPELL newspaper were mailed into Cuba (Attachment No. 2, under separate cover.) Both the pony I and regular editions stress the conflict between theold-guar”
“moves noted in paragraph. 1, above, were reported separately in detail, and a full set of "black list" correspondence was forwarded to Headquarters in UFGA 21616 with a request for any further MHVIPER loads which might contribute to the further effectiveness of this campaign.”
“14-00000 CLASFIFICATION DISPATUM 19NB0L AND NUWDER CONTINUATION OF -- DISPATCH SECRET* UFGA 19537 III.. FINANCIAL Salaries............. . ,‘ $4,745,00 Operational expenditures • • 9*180.75 =========TOTA==- cel-no- 99 — • 69, •‘. V. • U IV. FUTURE PLANS 7. In process ”
“.CUncBaatlAL-c Report No: Mix-913 ah Subject: Communist Activity Against Proposed- "Via Cuba":Canal. 2 - - :C . - -3= — % - -6 - 4 - • bateto r formation: 10-20 Dsee-ber 1954. Place Aequired:labana, Cubailfo -Pate Alcuired: 10-20 Decer.ber 195L:- Evaluation: 0.3 A Date of Rep”
“13-00000 EYES ONLY SECRET 3. Newspapers are also being supported and further support is planned for the future. Avance, a leading Cuban daily (Zayas' paper), has been confiscated as has El Mundo, another Cuban daily. Diario de.la Marina, one of the hemisphere’s outstan”
“the AMSPELL prisoners campaign are enclosed as Attachment No. 3, under separate cover.) 3. Radio Propaganda AMSPELL continued its Monday programs on AMTHIGH and a local station. Major propaganda themes during the month were: The Dominican crisis with emphasis on Communist i”
“0 vEdy CLASSIFICATION DISPATCH SYMBOL AND NUMBER CONTINUATION OF DISPATCH SECRET d. 5,000 copies of the leaflet enclosed as attachment No. 6 $ were mailed to Cuba during January.* e. 10,000 copies of attachment No. 7 have been printed and W i avA l 0 will be distrib”
“13-00000 TOP SECRET Despite the handicap imposed by the lack of Spanish language capability at the Station, Radio - Swan was the most effective of the propaganda activi ties supported by the Agency; and with Station WRUL, New York, these Agency-sponsored radio broadcasts”
“forms of covert action. NW 65924 Docld:32356933 Page 3 2- SECRET SECRET B. COVERT ACTION/PROPAGANDA 1. Agency Supported Cuban Exile Organizations: CIA provided monetary support and guidance to a number of Cuban exile organizations in the Miami area who disseminated anti-Castro pr”
“AIRS; ORLANDO CASTRO - RESIDENT IN CARACAS; JOSE SAN MARTIN - RESIDENT IN PUERTO RICO. FORMER MEMBER GRAU MARTIN'S PARTIDO AUTENTICO. 2. JURE IS ENCOURAGED BY INCREASING SUPPORT FOR ITS THESIS THAT INTERNAL RESISTANCE ALONE WILL BE EFFECTIVE IN OVERTHROWING CASTRO. JURE RECEIVES ”
“e forms of covert action. NW 65924 Docld:32355013 Page 3 2 SECRET SECRET B. COVERT ACTION/PROPAGANDA 1. Agency Supported Cuban Exile Organizations: CIA provided monetary support and guidance to a number of Cuban exile organizations in the Miami area who disseminated anti-Castro p”
“HUP. CONTINUATION OF DISPATCH SECRET B.PRODUCTIONS" 1. AMSPELL bi-monthly magazine (copy being forwarded under separate cover) wa. AMSPELL efforts during recent months have been mainly dm concentrated on the preparation of its new bi-monthly magazine. •8,000 copies of the ”
“ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NEWSPAPER REPL ICA - TO COUNTERACT PRO-BAT I STA PROPAGANDA IN THE CUBAN EXILE COMMUNIST THE S05 IS AN EDITOR. - 919 .-3JECTA -1%”
“WITH LA COMMUNIST UNIONS. 3. AMICE-31 FURTHER REPORTS THAT ALL OF THE ABOVE NAMED CUBAN’S WILL CAUCUS IN SANTO DOMINGO IN EFFORT FIND comnos BASIS FOR PRESENTING PROGRAM TO CLASC ON BEHALF ALL frA A m c % SECRET”
“14-00000 pin -4- pro-Communist, CTAL, which is described as being the liaison bureau of the WFTU (World Federation of Trade Unions) whose headquarters are in Prague, was headed by Vicente LOMBARDO Toledano. - 13. Prensa Latina Operating directly under the Cuban Communi”